Factors Affecting Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Nurses in Public Hospitals in the Capital Secretariat - 2026

Authors

  • Horia Al Sabri et al 21 September University for medical and applied sciences Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65693/irss.2026.v7i2.291

Keywords:

Factors Affecting, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), Nurses / Nursing Staff, Public Hospitals / Government Hospitals, Capital Secretariat / Sana'a Secretariat

Abstract

Capital Secretariat - 2026

Abstract: This study aims to identify the key factors influencing the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among nursing staff working in public hospitals within the Capital Secretariat. To achieve the study objectives, a descriptive-analytical approach was utilized, and data were collected through a structured questionnaire distributed to a representative sample of nurses across various medical and clinical departments.

The findings revealed a high prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among nurses, with physical and organizational factors being the primary contributors. Key factors included heavy physical exertion during patient lifting and positioning, prolonged standing in awkward working postures, extended working hours, lack of assistive movement equipment, and high overall workload. Based on these findings, the study recommends improving ergonomics in healthcare environments, providing modern patient-handling devices, organizing continuous training programs on safe body mechanics, and optimizing work schedules to reduce physical strain and professional burnout.

Keywords: Factors Affecting, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), Nurses, Public Hospitals, Capital Secretariat.

Author Biography

  • Horia Al Sabri et al, 21 September University for medical and applied sciences

    21 September University for medical and applied sciences

References

المراجع العربية

الشهري، سعيد بن محمد. (2021). مخاطر بيئة العمل وعلاقتها باضطرابات الجهاز العضلي الهيكلي لدى الكادر التمريضي في المستشفيات الحكومية. المجلة العربية للعلوم ونشر الأبحاث، مجلد 7، ع 3، ص ص 45-68.

العتيبي، خالد بن سفر، والزهراني، أحمد بن سعيد. (2020). العوامل المهنية والديموغرافية المؤثرة على آلام الأسفل ظهر لدى ممرضي أجنحة التنوير والمستعجل. مجلة العلوم الطبية والصحية، مجلد 12، ع 2، ص ص 112-130.

المالكي، عبد المجيد، والغامدي، هاني. (2022). تقييم الممارسات الأرگونومية والتوعية بالسلامة المهنية بين التمريض في أقسام العناية المركزة والطوارئ. المجلة الدولية للدراسات الصحية والبيئية، مجلد 5، ع 1، ص ص 89-104.

العنيزي، فاطمة، والحربي، سلوى. (2019). تأثير ضغوط العمل وساعات الشفتات الطويلة على الصحة البدنية للكوادر التمريضية. مجلة العلوم الإنسانية والإدارية، ع 18، ص ص 15-33.

ثانياً: المراجع الأجنبية (English References)

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Taghinejad, H., Azadi, A., Suhrabi, Z., & Sayedinia, M. (2016). Musculoskeletal disorders and their related risk factors among hospital nurses. Biotechnology and Health Sciences, 3(2), 1–7.

Davis, K. G., & Kotowski, S. E. (2015). Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among healthcare workers in public vs. private hospital settings. Applied Ergonomics, 46, 165–171.

Sopajareeya, C., & Chantamelik, S. (2018). Prevalence and risk factors of work-related low back pain among nurses in public hospitals. Journal of Occupational Health and Safety, 40(3), 201–210.

Munabi, I. G., Buwembo, W., Kitara, D. L., Ochieng, J., & Mwaka, E. S. (2014). Musculoskeletal disorders among nursing staff: A comparison of factors in public healthcare facilities. Pan African Medical Journal, 17(81), 1–9.

Cahyaningratri, A. D. H. (2023). Risk factors for musculoskeletal complaints in nurses in hospital settings: A comprehensive review. Health & Medical Sciences Journal, 11(1), 55–64.

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Published

2026-06-10

Issue

Section

Scientific Scholarship of Faculty and Students of the Faculty of High Nursing at 21 September University for Medical and Applied Sciences

Categories

How to Cite

Al Sabri, H. (2026). Factors Affecting Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Nurses in Public Hospitals in the Capital Secretariat - 2026. Institutional Repository for Scientific Scholarship at 21 September University for Medical and Applied Sciences, 7(2), 1-83. https://doi.org/10.65693/irss.2026.v7i2.291

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